Tuesday, February 23, 2010

Justice Jackson spinning in his grave

Read a curious story in today's Washington Post about a suburban Washington DC school that recently used school resource police officers to escort a student out of a classroom for refusing to say the pledge of allegiance. Clearly this teacher has never heard of the Pledge of Allegiance cases of the late 1930s and early 1940s. Justice Jackson wrote the majority opinion in the West Virginia case that ruled schools could not mandate that students said the pledge. The most compelling argument Jackson makes is as follows

The case is made difficult not because the principles of its decision are obscure but because the flag involved is our own. Nevertheless, we apply the limitations of the Constitution with no fear that freedom to be intellectually and spiritually diverse or even contrary will disintegrate the social organization. To believe that patriotism will not flourish if patriotic ceremonies are voluntary and spontaneous instead of a compulsory routine is to make an unflattering estimate of the appeal of our institutions to free minds. We can have intellectual individualism and the rich cultural diversities that we owe to exceptional minds only at the price of occasional eccentricity and abnormal attitudes. When they are so harmless to others or to the State as those we deal with here, the price is not too great. But freedom to differ is not limited to things that do not matter much. That would be a mere shadow of freedom. The test of its substance is the right to differ as to things that touch the heart of the existing order. If there is any fixed star in our constitutional constellation, it is that no official, high or petty, can prescribe what shall be orthodox in politics, nationalism, religion, or other matters of opinion or force citizens to confess by word or act their faith therein. If there are any circumstances which permit an exception, they do not now occur to us.


I have been teaching for eight years and only once have I had a student consistently refuse to say the pledge. The year was 2004/05 and when I asked her privately why she chose not to stand for the pledge she told me that it was her silent dissent against the Iraq war, which at the time was spiraling out of control. Her peers never directly challenged her on her beliefs or actions.

The teacher in question should be forced to apologize to the student and be made to write the highlighted sentence from the Jackson opinion 100 times on the dry erase board.

Monday, February 22, 2010

We Want America Back!

I dare you to listen to the spoken word segment in the middle of this stirring song and not be moved to immediately start homeschooling your children.

Sunday, February 21, 2010

Ron Paul Revolution alive and well!


Good news! I returned home from a blue bird skiing day to find out that the straw poll at the CPAC conference has chosen Ron Paul as their 2012 presidential candidate of choice. Fergus County was a win for Ron Paul in the 2008 GOP caucus.

I feared that the days where I could spend twenty minutes listening to a Paul supporter speak blissfully of the return of “Constitutional Government” were over. The look of confusion when I tell them Social Security, Medicaid, compulsory public education, and a myriad of other services don’t quite line up a strict interpretation of Article I Section 8 is one of my favorite joys. I just hope the Seventy Four year old Paul makes it to 2012.


Friday, February 19, 2010

Local Bookstores....a reminder.

My family found itself in Bozeman this week and we had some time to kill waiting for some haircuts. We wondered into the Country Bookshelf a local, independent bookstore. The first thing that was such a blessing was the complete lack of any Disney merchandise in the entire store. My daughter has fallen hard for the princess line from Disney and clearly the child consumer psychologists have dialed into exactly what crap kids will die for. Yet, we have a house full of cheap, plastic Disney princess stuff at it all gets tired.

While my daughter was growing crazy in the kid's books I certainly enjoyed viewing the featured books. Not the "New in Paperback", "Buy two get one free" generic displays all too common at B&N or Borders, but the truly interesting displays full of independent publishers and foreign selections.

But to me the selling point came after a short interaction with a the cashier. I had recently read an article in the New Yorker about new Arab novels being translated and sold in the United States. Somehow this article came up in the brief conversation I was having with this young lady and she immediately lead me to all of the books that were mentioned in the article.

Needless to say we left thankful and impressed. Support you local independent bookseller, you will thank me later.

RIP Franco Ballerini

Heard some sad news last week. Retired Italian cyclist Franco Ballerini was killed in a rally car race. My first memories of Ballerini date back to when he rode with the powerful Mapei squad. One of the strangest and controversial wins include the 1996 Paris Roubaix in which Mapei took four of the top five places. Looking back on it with fresh eyes focused with the late 90s and 2000s doping scandals I think it is safe to say that perhaps Mapei's domination of the sport wasn't totally natural. Regardless they sure were exciting to watch.

I remember well Ballerini's last Paris Roubiax, I'm not sure if he was on Mapei then or not, I believe he moved across to Lampre towards the end of his career. Anyway, he finished well off the pace, and as the winner was hoisting the winning cobble aloft there was Ballerini riding around the velodrome in a last tribute, his jersey unzipped and the words "Merci Roubaix" on his undershirt. Classy.

Ballerini was not finished with cycling when he retired as a rider. For many years he served as the coach of the Italian National team for the World Championships. Perhaps is greatest success came in his first year, 2002 when he brilliantly coached Mario Cipollini to victory.

He was a great rider and its a shame he had to die such a sudden and tragic death, he leaves behind his wife and two children. Below is a short tribute to the man, its in Italian I believe, but you will get a glimpse of this great rider.

Sunday, February 14, 2010

Firewood







When I was a kid having a fire in the fireplace was a pretty big deal. When we bought our home in Lewistown I was pretty well pleased that we had an efficient fireplace upstairs and a wood fired furnace downstairs. I've been experimenting over the past couple of winters with exclusively using the fire to heat my home. Its a lot of work but work that I find rewarding. There is something intrinsically pleasing with a fire cracking in the fireplace for me.



This fall I bought a semi lumber truck load of wood with a couple of other friends. On Saturday we met up to cut and split some wood. It started snowing but the Stanley Thermos was full of hot coffee and a morning of labor always pleases my week long fluorescent light weariness



What is the Metaxy?

I often ask my students who their heroes are. Most can name parents, as they should, and many times I hear about other family members. I’m usually incredulous when a student can’t name anyone as a hero, mentor or inspiration. We all need someone that we know, that we can observe tackling the everyday tasks, to look up to and I pity those who have not had that experience.

In the spring of 1994 I journeyed from my home in Northern Virginia to the New River Valley of Southwest Virginia to attend Radford University. I believe it was my second semester that I met Dr. Nick Pappas, professor of political science. Pappas is a whirlwind in the classroom, shocking and confusing his students to tackle large and at time mysterious topics. It was through his reading lists that I first encountered Plato, Simon Veil, and, of course, Eric Voegelin. Pappas had a teaching tool that I still remember fondly. I imagine he developed it slowly, over the decades of dealing with poorly read, apathetic 20 year olds. Pappas was the first teacher that ever I had that introduced me to the gray, the troubling middle ground between two poles that exist between difficult concepts, realities and life. Instead of being disappointed that we had no frame of reference for any thought produced in classical Greece, Pappas would rush in pretending that we did indeed have the reference. For instances this was a common introduction to a lecture.

“Class! We will remember that in book five the of The Republic Plato………….”

Alone in his office many times he would remind me of what Kant, or Hegel had said yet he certainly knew I had no clue. He used to use this trick in such an unassuming way that he made you feel like maybe you had done the reading, or had heard of whomever he was reminding you about. It really empowered the student and made him and the material accessible.

Pappas, in moments too few, would expose his life. Born in West Virginia he played high school sports at a time when the Washington DC area was rural, sparsely populated and he would make me laugh when talking about his idyllic memories of the place. Having grown up in Woodbridge he would often ask me about Quantico, where he attended Marine Corps Officer Candidate School. He was always shocked when I told him about how developed the area had become.

The rumor was that he turned down an opportunity to play in the NFL to join the Marines. It wasn’t soon after his enlistment that he was deployed to South Vietnam, Da Nang to be exact, in some of the first months of the USA’s 1965 escalation. Once and only once he told me about the night his Commanding Officer ordered Pappas to lead a reconnaissance outside the base perimeter to investigate reports that the enemy was laying mines. His response, “How will we know if they have?”

He was wounded, something that is mentioned in Philip Caputo’s classic, A Rumor of War. While researching this post I came across a recollection Pappas wrote for American Heritage Magazine.


COMMISERATOR IN CHIEF

In 1965 I spent eight months at Bethesda Naval Hospital recovering from shrapnel wounds and two broken legs received in Vietnam. One day that fall, our corpsmen announced that some of us were to be wheel-chaired to a meeting with the President of the United States. Lyndon B. Johnson was in Bethesda for a gallbladder operation, and we had seen the famous picture of him pointing at his scar, presumably to reassure the American people that he was healthy and fit to run the country.
The young lieutenants and enlisted men sat dressed in their blue hospital garb, awaiting a thank-you or even a pep talk. Many in that room had ghastly wounds or missing limbs from high explosives, bullets, or fire. The President drew himself up and announced, “I know just how you boys feel,” then went on to explain that he had just felt the surgeon’s knife. The room was absolutely quiet, no response except silent amazement being possible. Lady Bird Johnson broke the strange miasma hanging over the place. After a Secret Service agent briskly walked in and called her out, she returned, beaming like a possum up a persimmon tree, to announce that she had some good news. Her daughter Luci had just got her first B in college!
Did President Johnson’s eerie speech to his warriors represent some kind of inability to articulate his war, politically or strategically? As I think back, there was a kind of spiritual brokenness hanging over the man even at that early stage of the conflict.
The redeeming part of the day was furnished by my future wife, Pam, who arrived by Greyhound from West Virginia to visit me at the hospital. Without a pause she walked right through Johnson’s security and unhinged a. guard at an elevator with the simple question, “Does this thing go up?”
—Nick Pappas is a political science professor at Radford University in Radford, Virginia.




Nick Pappas has a lot to do with why I’m teaching today. I can thank him for exposing me to some of the truths of life.

One of the concepts that I keep returning to in life is the idea of the Metaxy. The word comes from Plato’s Symposium and is used to describe a middle ground or an in-between. Plato uses the Metaxy as a metaphor for man’s journey from becoming to being. Later the word was co-opted and I would claim empowered by Voegelin (who Pappas once saw, lecturing at UVA, but that’s another story). Voegelin used the Metaxy to mean the permanent place where man is in-between two poles of existence. I have come to use the word Metaxy as the difficult terrain where life’s realities are discovered, usually through hardship and pain. Not quite earth and not quite transcendence. The metaxy is a place, where we all must go to lead a life worth living.